Who is a primary group covered under the Medicare Modernization Act of 2003?

The primary group covered under the Medicare Modernization Act of 2003 is Medicare beneficiaries. This legislation primarily aimed to enhance the Medicare program, which provides health coverage for older adults and certain younger individuals with disabilities. By focusing on Medicare beneficiaries, the Act introduced various components, including expanded prescription drug coverage through the Medicare Part D program, thus directly impacting the lives of those enrolled in Medicare.

While senior citizens are a significant portion of Medicare beneficiaries, the program also includes individuals under 65 who qualify due to disabilities. This broader inclusion emphasizes that the Act’s provisions apply to all Medicare beneficiaries and not just senior citizens. Other groups mentioned in the options, such as low-income families and children under 18, may receive assistance through different programs but are not primarily covered by this specific Act, which focuses on individuals eligible for Medicare.